Samburu National Reserve Travel Guide
A remote wilderness. A haven for unique wildlife
Far from the lush grasslands of the Maasai Mara, the semi-arid expanses of Samburu National Reserve offer an entirely unique safari experience in Kenya.
Blending memorable wildlife, dramatic scenery, and rich cultural engagement into a single unforgettable destination.
Set along the banks of the Ewaso Ng’iro River, this 165km2 reserve is one of the smallest and least crowded in Kenya, but it offers an array of superb safari experiences that make it a worthwhile diversion from the more well-known parks in the south.
The semi-arid landscapes of Samburu National Reserve are a marked change from the grassy plains in the south, yet they create a rich ecosystem that supports large elephant herds often seen along the Ewaso Ng’iro River. Forested valleys and abundant wildlife make the reserve one of the best places in Kenya to see leopards, and sightings of wild dogs are a highlight for many visitors. Birdlife is plentiful in the reserve, with over 450 species recorded, including the endemic Williams’s Lark.
But what brings most travellers to Samburu is the chance to see species found only in Kenya’s arid northern regions, playfully dubbed the ‘Samburu Special Five’: the Grevy’s zebra, Beisa oryx, reticulated giraffe, Somali ostrich, and gerenuk.
Beyond the wildlife, Samburu offers fantastic opportunities to engage with the semi-nomadic Samburu people through guided village visits, and selected camps offer unique camelback safaris!
With its remote setting you won’t be popping out to your local bistro! In Samburu you’ll enjoy most of your meals in the lodge, where expert chefs create culinary magic. Expect a menu of fresh locally sourced ingredients and contemporary dining that fuses global flavour with local inspiration. If weather allows, you can look forward to intimate bush breakfasts along the riverbank, gourmet lunches in the lodge gardens, or multi-course ‘boma’ dinners served under the sweep of African stars. Dietary requirements and preferences can be catered for; please advise on reservation.
Samburu’s climate is hot and dry, making lightweight, breathable clothing essential. Neutral tones work best for game experiences, and a wide-brimmed hat, sunglasses, and high-SPF sunscreen are essential for protection against the harsh sun. However, early mornings and evenings can be cool, so be sure to pack a light thermal layer for game drives.
A sturdy pair of walking shoes is recommended if you plan on enjoying village visits or short bush walks. Ensure you have sufficient supplies of any prescription medication needed.
Samburu is hot and dry for most of the year, with limited rainfall between March and May, and again in November. The best time to visit is during the dry seasons, from June to October and January to February, when animals congregate around the river for water. Daytime temperatures can reach as high as 34°C/93°F, but they will drop after sunset to around 16°C/61°F, making layered clothing essential.
Malaria is common in the Samburu region, and anti-malarial prophylaxis is advised, particularly during the wettest months (May and November). Consult your travel doctor three weeks before departure.
Located just north of the equator, Samburu lies in the heart of Kenya. Get your bearings…
Samburu is accessible by air and road, but we recommend the convenient charter flights from Nairobi’s Wilson Airport to Samburu’s airstrips. Flying time is approximately an hour.
Kenya Travel Destinations
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